Abstract: This study presents a novel deep learning (DL) model for tropical forest canopy mapping using high-resolution multisource remote sensing (RS) data. The model integrates soft attention mechanisms and recurrent residual (R2) networks with a U-Net backbone to enhance feature focus and capture contextual information. Evaluated using the mean intersection over union (MIo U) metric, the proposed model achieved 0.9521 accuracy, surpassing the traditional U-Net (0.9266), U-Net with attention (0.9383), and Deeplabv3+ (0.9419) models. It also generated superior forest canopy change maps. These improvements enable better monitoring of tropical forests, which face increasing anthropogenic threats from deforestation, urban sprawl, agriculture, and climate change.
IEEE Xplore, IST Africa , 2025
Alaphat Ummusalaam, Gilbert Gilbrays Ocen, Davis Matovu, Kassim Kalinaki
IEEE, 2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), 2024
Muhammad Muzamil Aslam, Ali Tufail, Rosyzie Anna Awg Haji Mohd Apong, Liyanage Chandratilak De Silva, Kassim Kalinaki, Abdallah Namoun
IEEE Xplore, 2024 IST-Africa Conference (IST-Africa), 2024
Musa Chemisto, Kassim Kalinaki, Ivan Tim Oloya, Tar JL Gutu, Percival Egau, Fred Kirya, Darlius Bosco Mwebesa, Rashid Kisitu